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Overview, definition and working principle of the peristaltic pump silicone tube

Overview
Definition
Working Principle

Overview

The silicone tube used in peristaltic pumps is the core component of the system for liquid transportation. It is widely applied in fields such as medical, chemical, food, pharmaceutical, and laboratory industries. Due to its excellent chemical stability and biocompatibility, the silicone tube has become the most commonly used material in peristaltic pumps, capable of meeting the requirements for high-precision, small-volume fluid delivery.

Definition

A peristaltic pump silicone tube is a flexible tubing made from silicone rubber (silicone polymer), typically produced using an extrusion process with imported raw silicone materials. The inner walls of the tube are smooth and do not stick together after prolonged compression. The tube has precise dimensional tolerances, with uniform wall thickness and no eccentricity.


It is resistant to fatigue, abrasion, tearing, high rebound, and has minimal residue even after prolonged use. These features ensure that the silicone tube can repeatedly deform under compression by the pump's rollers or pressure blocks without failure, ensuring stable flow. It is used in peristaltic pumps to achieve directional flow of liquids or gases through mechanical compression.

Working Principle

The working principle of the peristaltic pump silicone tube is based on the mechanical compression mechanism of the peristaltic pump. The peristaltic pump consists of a drive motor, pump head, and silicone tube. The silicone tube is placed in the roller or pressure block system of the pump head. The motor drives the rollers to rotate, compressing the silicone tube in sequence, which creates a sealed liquid segment (referred to as a "liquid cushion") inside the tube. 


As the rollers move, the liquid cushion is pushed forward, achieving unidirectional flow of the liquid. The elasticity of the silicone tube allows it to quickly return to its original shape after compression, generating negative pressure to suck in new liquid. Since the liquid only flows inside the silicone tube and does not come into contact with the pump body, contamination is avoided. By adjusting the motor speed or selecting silicone tubes with different inner diameters, the flow rate can be precisely controlled, making it suitable for micro or precise fluid dispensing.

Main Features and Performance of Platinum-Cured Peristaltic Pump Silicone Tubes
High Purity
Manufactured using platinum curing technology, there are no harmful residues, complying with pharmaceutical and food safety standards, and ensuring safe transmission of high-purity fluids.
Durability
Excellent elasticity and abrasion resistance, able to withstand repeated compression by the peristaltic pump, with a typical service life of over 500 hours.
High Temperature Resistance
Operates within a temperature range from -50°C to 200°C, resistant to steam or gamma radiation sterilization, and does not easily deform.
Corrosion Resistance
Shows good resistance to weak acids, weak bases, and alcohols, making it suitable for various chemical liquids.
Manufactured with strict tolerances to achieve high repeatability and high-precision filling, dispensing, and metering.
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Key Advantages of Peristaltic Pump Silicone Tubes
Silicone tubes can withstand the repeated compression of the peristaltic pump rollers and quickly return to their original shape, ensuring stable fluid delivery.
Resistant to acids, alkalis, and corrosion, making it suitable for various chemical liquids, such as weak acids, weak bases, and alcohols.
Meets medical or food-grade standards (e.g., FDA, USP Class VI), making it safe for use in the pharmaceutical and food industries.
Can work within a temperature range of -50°C to 200°C, suitable for fluid transmission in both hot and cold environments.
The smooth surface prevents the absorption of transmitted substances, reducing residue and contamination.
Allows easy observation of the liquid flow inside the tube, making it convenient for monitoring and debugging.
Capable of enduring long-term mechanical compression without shedding particles, thereby extending its service life.
Inner diameter, outer diameter, and wall thickness can be customized to meet various flow and pressure requirements.
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Applications of peristaltic pump silicone tube
Peristaltic Pump Silicone Tubing is Widely Used in: Laboratory equipment, peristaltic pumps, titration pumps, and other filling equipment. GMP pharmaceutical production, biotechnology, molecular biology, fine chemicals, environmental protection, food processing, water treatment systems, and many other fields.
Medical Field
Used in dialysis machines, infusion pumps, and other medical equipment to safely and precisely deliver blood, medication, and other fluids, ensuring accurate fluid transport for patient care.
Laboratories
Used for precise reagent dispensing and liquid transfer in experiments. The precision size, cuttable design, and easy cleaning ensure convenience and accuracy, minimizing errors in experimental results.
Food Industry
Used for transporting beverages, sauces, and other food products, as well as in water treatment systems, all while complying with food safety standards.
Chemical Industry
Used for conveying weak acids, weak bases, corrosive chemicals, or other liquids. The corrosion and abrasion resistance of silicone tubing ensures stable operation in chemical production environments.
Pharmaceutical Industry
Widely used for filling oral liquids, vaccines, culture media, buffer solutions, and IVD reagents. The silicone tubes are certified by USP VI and FDA, ensuring safety and purity during the production process.
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Main Precautions

Tubing Selection
Choose the appropriate silicone tubing type based on the nature of the fluid being transported (e.g., pH, viscosity).
Lifespan Management
Silicone tubing may wear out due to long-term compression, so it should be regularly inspected and replaced.
Cleaning and Sterilization
Silicone tubing supports high-temperature, high-pressure sterilization or chemical cleaning, and should comply with relevant standards and protocols.
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products display
Transparent soap liquid peristaltic tubing titration pump hose high temperature and wear resistant
1. Public places: Used for cleaning toilets in public toilets, restaurants, hospitals and other places.
2. Household use: Used for cleaning and hygiene in home bathrooms, kitchens, etc.
3. Commercial places: Used for cleaning shops, office buildings and other places.
4. Medical and health care: Used for cleaning and disinfection of medical places such as hospitals and clinics.
5. Food processing: Used for cleaning and disinfection in food processing plants and other places.
Food-grade buckle with stable flow and transparent peristaltic pump tubing special hose DG pump head silicone tube
1. Chemical industry: Used for transporting various liquids in chemical production, such as weak acids, weak bases, solvents, etc.
2. Pharmaceutical industry: Used for liquid transportation and filling in pharmaceutical production to ensure drug quality and safety.
3. Food processing industry: Used for transporting various food raw materials on food production lines, such as beverages, juices, sauces, etc.
4. Laboratory application: Used for liquid transportation of laboratory equipment, such as laboratory reactors, biochemical analysis instruments, etc.
Peristaltic pump silicone tube high temperature resistant silicone tube food grade transparent silicone hose peristaltic pump special tube
1. Chemical industry: Used for transporting various liquids in chemical production, such as acids, alkalis, solvents, etc.
2. Pharmaceutical industry: Used for liquid transportation and filling in pharmaceutical production to ensure drug quality and safety.
3. Food processing industry: Used for transporting various food raw materials on food production lines, such as beverages, juices, sauces, etc.
4. Water treatment industry: used for liquid transportation of water treatment equipment, such as sewage treatment, sludge transportation, etc.
5. Laboratory application: Used for liquid transportation of laboratory equipment, such as laboratory reactors, biochemical analysis instruments, etc.
Titration pump silicone tube food grade silicone hose yellow customized
1. Chemical laboratory: used for various titration operations in chemical laboratories, such as acid-base titration, complex titration, etc.
2. Environmental monitoring: used for water quality analysis and wastewater treatment tests in the field of environmental monitoring.
3. Life science: used for biochemical analysis and biological experimental operations in the field of biomedicine.
4. Food safety testing: used for food ingredient analysis and additive testing in the field of food safety.
5. Teaching and research: used for teaching and research work in teaching laboratories and scientific research institutions.
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